In the course of composing an e-mail message on another topic, I asked myself the question: Why isn't there copylefted software that serves the needs of users outside what I perceive as the GNU community (Internet-based, Unix-oriented, technically knowledgeable) -- the PC users who want software that has polished documentation, support, warranty, and end-user orientation? My tentative conclusion is that the free software business depends on secondary sources (support, consulting, contracts, ...) for its revenue, and the economics of mass market software distribution make all of these things unavailable. Nearly all of the selling price goes into marketing and production. Good hard-copy documentation is expensive, and only Microsoft can get away with not providing it. Similarly, you can't not provide free support and be competitive. Individual end-users aren't in the market for additional services. So for someone to create mass market free software, they have to do a lot more work (writing good documentation is very hard, and writing good end-user-oriented software is extremely hard), there is no "cost-free" distribution mechanism for it like the Internet, and there won't be any secondary source of revenue for them. Especially if the documentation is also copylefted (and I don't see why documentation should be treated differently from the software it describes), the only reason for someone to order a copy from the publisher is convenience and paper / printing quality. And the amount of money left after the publisher's cut is so small that I don't see how any motivation other than idealism would lead people to do things this way. Certainly the conclusion is accurate: There is no copylefted mass-market software. What do other people think about the hypotheses? L. Peter Deutsch :: Aladdin Enterprises :: P.O. box 60264, Palo Alto, CA 94306 ghost@aladdin.com, ...decwrl!aladdin!ghost ; voice 415-322-0103 ; fax 322-1734 "Implementation is the sincerest form of flattery."