Date: Thu, 25 Aug 94 21:31:16 PDT From: ghost@aladdin.com (L. Peter Deutsch) The only intrinsic advantage that free software (or at least GNU-style free software, for which the source code is required to be available) has in this respect is that a sufficiently motivated person can offer support based on having read and mastered the source code. And since, as I observed before, there are strong incentives for authors of free software to document the software poorly, the opportunities for this kind of support may be limited. Michael Tiemann maintains that the chief advantage of freed software is the possibility of cooperation and collaberation between developers and users. All my experience with freed software agrees with this. With proprietary programs, users sometimes offer suggestions for enhancements. With freed programs, users sometimes offer the actual enhancements. That seems, to me, to be the deciding factor between freed and proprietary software. Whether 'tis nobler to be able to force payment yet go alone, versus to have to scramble for payments and share the efforts produced by a community. We should remember that intellectual property law is not there to benefit developers. It's there "To promote the progress of science and useful arts". If society should find that intellectual property law is not necessary for this, then society should not enFORCE laws restricting intellectual property. As free software businessmen, we're testing this princple. On a related topic, if there is some kind of moral right for software, once created, to be freely available to everyone modulo production costs, why does that right not apply to the documentation? After all, like software and unlike support, documentation, once created (in electronic form), has essentially no reproduction cost. I really want to hear the argument as to why charging for (electronic) documentation is any more justifiable than charging for software. I don't think it is. Software is different in kind from documentation (just like a hammer is different from blueprints), but it's no different in nature. -russ <nelson@crynwr.com> http://www.crynwr.com/crynwr/nelson.html Crynwr Software | Crynwr Software sells packet driver support | ask4 PGP key 11 Grant St. | +1 315 268 1925 (9201 FAX) | What is thee doing about it? Potsdam, NY 13676 | LPF member - ask me about the harm software patents do.