Kragen Sitaker writes: > Here's a naive economic argument that spending money on free software > is more efficient than spending it on proprietary software. Perhaps > there are some good ideas in here, but I don't know enough about > economics to be able to judge. Acckkkpththththt, Kragen! You're not supposed to admit naivete about economics! When was the last time you heard anybody say "I Am Not An Economist" in the same way they say IANAL? Anyway, thank you for having done so, it's very refreshing. > 90% profit margins induced by copyright-based monopoly ultimately mean > that less than the ideal amount of effort goes into improving software, > and less than the ideal number of users benefit from the software. You're neglecting two effects: first is that not all software is successful in the sense that it attracts sufficient users to fund future development. Somebody has to pay for the initial development of that software. In the open source world, it is the person who writes it in the first place. Secondly, price conveys more than money. It also conveys information. Information about what software is needed, and what is not. For example, the price of Microsoft BoB has in essence dropped to zero, because nobody wants it. It may be that Open Office will force Microsoft to drop its price. In time, Microsoft may decide that it should not invest farther in word. Their level of profits tells them what software they should write. The open source world doesn't have the price signal. > then the extra 90% is market friction. The users would be much better > off if they could give $50 million directly to the Word developers, > perhaps through an administrative organization like the United Way that > added on 30% for administrative costs. United Way?? How about suggesting the Public Software Fund? :-) -- --My blog is at angry-economist.russnelson.com | Coding in Python Crynwr sells support for free software | PGPok | is like 521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | sucking on sugar Potsdam, NY 13676-3213 | +1 315 268 9201 FAX |